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Feb 3, 2026

RELEASE: Health department warns against consuming raw dairy products

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

February 3, 2026

Health department warns against consuming raw dairy products

SANTA FE – The New Mexico Department of Health is warning New Mexicans to avoid raw dairy products following the death of a newborn from Listeria infection.

Health officials believe the most likely source of infection was unpasteurized milk the infant's mother drank during pregnancy. While investigators cannot pinpoint the exact cause, the tragic death underscores the serious risks raw dairy poses to pregnant women, young children, elderly New Mexicans and anyone with a weakened immune system.

"Individuals who are pregnant should only consume pasteurized milk products to help prevent illnesses and deaths in newborns,” said Dr. Chad Smelser , deputy state epidemiologist for the New Mexican Department of Health (NMDOH).

Pasteurization is a process of briefly heating milk to a high enough temperature to kill germs.

Raw milk can contain numerous disease-causing germs, including Listeria, which is bacteria that can cause miscarriage, stillbirth, preterm birth, or fatal infection in newborns, even if the mother is only mildly ill. Listeria is also able to invade the bloodstream of people with compromised immune systems, causing serious infections and sometimes death.

Consuming raw milk products can also expose people to other pathogens, including avian influenza, Brucella, Tuberculosis, Salmonella, Campylobacter, Cryptosporidium and E. coli. Some of these diseases are particularly dangerous for children under 5 and adults over 65.

“New Mexico’s dairy producers work hard to provide safe, wholesome products and pasteurization is a vital part of that process,” said Jeff M. Witte , New Mexico Secretary of Agriculture. “Consumers, particularly those at higher risk, are encouraged to choose pasteurized dairy products to reduce the risk of serious foodborne illness.”

For more information, visit:

https://www.cdc.gov/food-safety/foods/raw-milk.html

https://www.cdc.gov/listeria/about/index.html

https://www.nmhealth.org/about/erd/ideb/eip/foodnet/listeria/

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NMDOH

David Barre, Communications Coordinator | david.barre@doh.nm.gov | (505) 699-9237

The New Mexico Department of Health (NMDOH) works to promote health and wellness, improve health outcomes, and deliver services to all New Mexicans. As New Mexico’s largest state agency, NMDOH offers public health services in all 33 counties and collaborates with 24 Native American Tribes, Pueblos and Nations.

New Mexico Department of Health | 1190 S St Francis Dr | Santa Fe, NM 87505 US

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